A visually stylized depiction of Exodus 32:28 from the Bible, infused with an artistic flair reminiscent of the geometric shapes, streamlined forms, and bold contours associated with Art Deco. Ensure there are no textual elements in the image. This tableau should exude a solemnly profound devotion to Christianity, with each element respectful of the faith. Include symbolic elements relevant to the verse, such as the Levites and the Israelites, manifesting the essence of the narrative without explicit religious symbols.