What does Numbers 31:34 mean?
"And threescore and one thousand asses," - Numbers 31:34

Numbers 31:34 in the King James Version of the Bible reads: "And thirty and two thousand persons in all, of women that had not known man by lying with him."
This verse is part of the story of the Israelites' war with the Midianites, as recorded in the book of Numbers. The Israelites were commanded by God to take vengeance on the Midianites for leading the Israelites into sin by causing them to worship other gods. In their battle with the Midianites, the Israelites were victorious and were instructed to plunder the Midianites' possessions and take their women and children captive. The verse in question provides a specific number - thirty-two thousand - of young women who had not been involved in sexual relationships with men.
This verse presents a number of challenging issues and themes that must be examined in order to understand its true meaning and significance. One theme that immediately stands out is the treatment of women in biblical times and the moral and ethical implications of the actions commanded by God. The idea of taking women and children as spoils of war is jarring and difficult to reconcile with modern ethical standards. However, it is important to consider the historical and cultural context in which these events took place; in ancient societies, the taking of captives and plunder in war was a common practice, and the treatment of women as property was unfortunately the norm. From a modern perspective, it is important to approach this verse with a critical eye and to consider the moral complexities of the actions described.
Furthermore, the specific number provided in this verse - thirty-two thousand - is significant and raises questions about the accuracy, symbolism, and purpose of such a detailed account. The precise number of young women who had not known a man is notable and may suggest a symbolic or representative value rather than a literal count. In biblical numerology, the number thirty-two can be significant, as it is often associated with completion and fullness. This could suggest that the number is intended to convey the thoroughness of the plunder or the completeness of the spoils of war. Alternatively, it could be a literal count, intended to give a sense of the scale and magnitude of the victory and the spoils of war. Regardless of the specific interpretation, the inclusion of the number indicates the importance and significance of this detail within the broader context of the story.
In addition to the ethical considerations and numerical significance, this verse raises questions about the symbolism and spiritual lessons that can be drawn from the broader narrative of the Israelites' war with the Midianites. One possible interpretation is that this story serves as a cautionary tale about the consequences of turning away from God and the dangers of being led astray by false idols. The Midianites' role in leading the Israelites into sin serves as a warning about the corrupting influence of worldly temptations and the need for steadfast faith in God.
Overall, Numbers 31:34 presents a complex and challenging verse that raises important questions about morality, ethics, historical context, and spiritual symbolism. It is crucial to approach this verse with sensitivity and an understanding of the broader narrative in which it is situated. By examining the themes, context, and symbolism of this verse, we can gain deeper insight into its meaning and significance within the larger biblical story.
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Numbers 31:34 Artwork
Numbers 31:34 - "And threescore and one thousand asses,"
"And threescore and one thousand asses," - Numbers 31:34
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Exodus 28:31-34
Exodus 28:31-34
Exodus 28:31-34
Numbers 31:31 - "And Moses and Eleazar the priest did as the LORD commanded Moses."
Genesis 34:31 - "And they said, Should he deal with our sister as with an harlot?"
Numbers 31 graphics
Numbers 34:21 - "Of the tribe of Benjamin, Elidad the son of Chislon."
Numbers 34:16 - "And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying,"
Numbers 31:46 - "And sixteen thousand persons;)"
Numbers 33:34 - "And they removed from Jotbathah, and encamped at Ebronah."
Numbers 7:34 - "One kid of the goats for a sin offering:"
Numbers 34:1 - "And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying,"
Numbers 32:34 - "¶ And the children of Gad built Dibon, and Ataroth, and Aroer,"
numbers 31:14-15
Numbers 34:20 - "And of the tribe of the children of Simeon, Shemuel the son of Ammihud."
Numbers 31:33 - "And threescore and twelve thousand beeves,"
Numbers 34:25 - "And the prince of the tribe of the children of Zebulun, Elizaphan the son of Parnach."
Numbers 34:26 - "And the prince of the tribe of the children of Issachar, Paltiel the son of Azzan."
Numbers 34:24 - "And the prince of the tribe of the children of Ephraim, Kemuel the son of Shiphtan."
Numbers 34:27 - "And the prince of the tribe of the children of Asher, Ahihud the son of Shelomi."
Numbers 31:44 - "And thirty and six thousand beeves,"
Numbers 34:22 - "And the prince of the tribe of the children of Dan, Bukki the son of Jogli."
Numbers 34:19 - "And the names of the men are these: Of the tribe of Judah, Caleb the son of Jephunneh."
Numbers 34:28 - "And the prince of the tribe of the children of Naphtali, Pedahel the son of Ammihud."
Numbers 31:1 - "And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying,"
Numbers 31:25 - "¶ And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying,"
Numbers 31:45 - "And thirty thousand asses and five hundred,"