What does Joshua 18:21 mean?

"Now the cities of the tribe of the children of Benjamin according to their families were Jericho, and Beth-hoglah, and the valley of Keziz," - Joshua 18:21

"Now the cities of the tribe of the children of Benjamin according to their families were Jericho, and Beth-hoglah, and the valley of Keziz," - Joshua 18:21

Joshua 18:21 (KJV) says, "Now the cities of the tribe of the children of Benjamin according to their families were Jericho, and Bethhoglah, and the valley of Keziz,"

The book of Joshua, in which this verse appears, is an important text in the Judeo-Christian tradition. It details the conquest and settlement of the Promised Land by the Israelites, under the leadership of Joshua, after the death of Moses. This verse is part of a larger passage that lists the cities allotted to the tribe of Benjamin as their inheritance in the land of Canaan.

The specific cities mentioned in this verse have significance within the broader narrative of the Bible. Jericho, for example, is famously known for its walls coming down after the Israelites encircled the city, as depicted in the story of Joshua chapter 6. This event is symbolic of the power of God and the fulfillment of His promises to His people. It also serves as a reminder of the importance of faith and obedience in the face of seemingly insurmountable obstacles. Bethhoglah, on the other hand, is not mentioned elsewhere in the Bible, but its inclusion in this list underscores the historical and geographic specificity of the text. The valley of Keziz also has no other mention in the Bible, but it is likely a reference to a geographical location within the territory of Benjamin.

From a thematic standpoint, this verse contributes to the overarching theme of the fulfillment of God's covenant promises. The allocation of specific territories to each tribe of Israel represents a tangible manifestation of God's faithfulness. The division of the land reflects the order and provision of God, demonstrating his concern for the well-being and prosperity of his chosen people. It also emphasizes the importance of inheritance and lineage in the biblical context. Each tribe was given a distinct portion of the land as an inheritance, highlighting the idea of familial and communal identity.

Moreover, this verse speaks to the theme of divine providence and sovereignty. The cities listed here were not randomly assigned to the tribe of Benjamin; rather, they were thoughtfully and purposefully designated by God. This underscores the belief in the biblical narrative that God is intimately involved in the affairs of humanity, directing and guiding the course of history according to His divine will. It also serves as a reminder that God's promises are dependable and that His plans are ultimately for the good of His people, even in the midst of challenges and uncertainties.

In terms of symbolism, the cities mentioned in this verse can be seen as representative of the various aspects of the Israelite experience. Jericho, with its iconic walls, represents victory and conquest, as well as the power and sovereignty of God. Bethhoglah, while lesser known, can be seen as symbolic of the less prominent but still essential aspects of the Israelite inheritance. The valley of Keziz, though obscure, may symbolize the natural landscape and resources within the allotted territory, highlighting the practical and material aspects of the inheritance.

In conclusion, Joshua 18:21 is a verse that may seem mundane at first glance, but upon closer examination, it reveals profound insights into the biblical narrative. It contributes to the overarching themes of divine faithfulness, providence, and sovereignty, while also offering symbolic significance in its listing of specific cities. This verse, like the rest of the book of Joshua, serves as a testament to the enduring relevance and significance of the biblical text, providing spiritual and moral lessons for readers across time and cultures.

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Joshua 18:21 - "Now the cities of the tribe of the children of Benjamin according to their families were Jericho, and Beth-hoglah, and the valley of Keziz,"

Joshua 18:21 - "Now the cities of the tribe of the children of Benjamin according to their families were Jericho, and Beth-hoglah, and the valley of Keziz,"

"Now the cities of the tribe of the children of Benjamin according to their families were Jericho, and Beth-hoglah, and the valley of Keziz," - Joshua 18:21

"Now the cities of the tribe of the children of Benjamin according to their families were Jericho, and Beth-hoglah, and the valley of Keziz," - Joshua 18:21

Joshua 21:18 - "Anathoth with her suburbs, and Almon with her suburbs; four cities."

Joshua 21:18 - "Anathoth with her suburbs, and Almon with her suburbs; four cities."

"Anathoth with her suburbs, and Almon with her suburbs; four cities." - Joshua 21:18

"Anathoth with her suburbs, and Almon with her suburbs; four cities." - Joshua 21:18

Joshua 24:21 - "And the people said unto Joshua, Nay; but we will serve the LORD."

Joshua 24:21 - "And the people said unto Joshua, Nay; but we will serve the LORD."

Joshua 11:18 - "Joshua made war a long time with all those kings."

Joshua 11:18 - "Joshua made war a long time with all those kings."

Joshua 18:10 - "¶ And Joshua cast lots for them in Shiloh before the LORD: and there Joshua divided the land unto the children of Israel according to their divisions."

Joshua 18:10 - "¶ And Joshua cast lots for them in Shiloh before the LORD: and there Joshua divided the land unto the children of Israel according to their divisions."

Joshua 10:18 - "And Joshua said, Roll great stones upon the mouth of the cave, and set men by it for to keep them:"

Joshua 10:18 - "And Joshua said, Roll great stones upon the mouth of the cave, and set men by it for to keep them:"

Joshua 18:25 - "Gibeon, and Ramah, and Beeroth,"

Joshua 18:25 - "Gibeon, and Ramah, and Beeroth,"

Joshua 18:23 - "And Avim, and Parah, and Ophrah,"

Joshua 18:23 - "And Avim, and Parah, and Ophrah,"

Joshua 18:27 - "And Rekem, and Irpeel, and Taralah,"

Joshua 18:27 - "And Rekem, and Irpeel, and Taralah,"

Joshua 13:18 - "And Jahazah, and Kedemoth, and Mephaath,"

Joshua 13:18 - "And Jahazah, and Kedemoth, and Mephaath,"

Joshua 18:26 - "And Mizpeh, and Chephirah, and Mozah,"

Joshua 18:26 - "And Mizpeh, and Chephirah, and Mozah,"

Joshua 10:21 - "And all the people returned to the camp to Joshua at Makkedah in peace: none moved his tongue against any of the children of Israel."

Joshua 10:21 - "And all the people returned to the camp to Joshua at Makkedah in peace: none moved his tongue against any of the children of Israel."

Joshua 21:21 - "For they gave them Shechem with her suburbs in mount Ephraim, to be a city of refuge for the slayer; and Gezer with her suburbs,"

Joshua 21:21 - "For they gave them Shechem with her suburbs in mount Ephraim, to be a city of refuge for the slayer; and Gezer with her suburbs,"

Joshua 18:18 - "And passed along toward the side over against Arabah northward, and went down unto Arabah:"

Joshua 18:18 - "And passed along toward the side over against Arabah northward, and went down unto Arabah:"

Joshua 18:9 - "And the men went and passed through the land, and described it by cities into seven parts in a book, and came again to Joshua to the host at Shiloh."

Joshua 18:9 - "And the men went and passed through the land, and described it by cities into seven parts in a book, and came again to Joshua to the host at Shiloh."

Joshua 8:21 - "And when Joshua and all Israel saw that the ambush had taken the city, and that the smoke of the city ascended, then they turned again, and slew the men of Ai."

Joshua 8:21 - "And when Joshua and all Israel saw that the ambush had taken the city, and that the smoke of the city ascended, then they turned again, and slew the men of Ai."

Joshua 18:22 - "And Beth-arabah, and Zemaraim, and Beth-el,"

Joshua 18:22 - "And Beth-arabah, and Zemaraim, and Beth-el,"

Joshua 12:21 - "The king of Taanach, one; the king of Megiddo, one;"

Joshua 12:21 - "The king of Taanach, one; the king of Megiddo, one;"

Joshua 21:14 - "And Jattir with her suburbs, and Eshtemoa with her suburbs,"

Joshua 21:14 - "And Jattir with her suburbs, and Eshtemoa with her suburbs,"

Joshua 21:15 - "And Holon with her suburbs, and Debir with her suburbs,"

Joshua 21:15 - "And Holon with her suburbs, and Debir with her suburbs,"

Joshua 19:18 - "And their border was toward Jezreel, and Chesulloth, and Shunem,"

Joshua 19:18 - "And their border was toward Jezreel, and Chesulloth, and Shunem,"

"And the people said unto Joshua, Nay; but we will serve the LORD." - Joshua 24:21

"And the people said unto Joshua, Nay; but we will serve the LORD." - Joshua 24:21

Joshua 11:21 - "¶ And at that time came Joshua, and cut off the Anakims from the mountains, from Hebron, from Debir, from Anab, and from all the mountains of Judah, and from all the mountains of Israel: Joshua destroyed them utterly with their cities."

Joshua 11:21 - "¶ And at that time came Joshua, and cut off the Anakims from the mountains, from Hebron, from Debir, from Anab, and from all the mountains of Judah, and from all the mountains of Israel: Joshua destroyed them utterly with their cities."

Joshua 21:1 - "Then came near the heads of the fathers of the Levites unto Eleazar the priest, and unto Joshua the son of Nun, and unto the heads of the fathers of the tribes of the children of Israel;"

Joshua 21:1 - "Then came near the heads of the fathers of the Levites unto Eleazar the priest, and unto Joshua the son of Nun, and unto the heads of the fathers of the tribes of the children of Israel;"

Joshua 8:18 - "And the LORD said unto Joshua, Stretch out the spear that is in thy hand toward Ai; for I will give it into thine hand. And Joshua stretched out the spear that he had in his hand toward the city."

Joshua 8:18 - "And the LORD said unto Joshua, Stretch out the spear that is in thy hand toward Ai; for I will give it into thine hand. And Joshua stretched out the spear that he had in his hand toward the city."

Joshua 12:18 - "The king of Aphek, one; the king of Lasharon, one;"

Joshua 12:18 - "The king of Aphek, one; the king of Lasharon, one;"

Joshua 19:21 - "And Remeth, and En-gannim, and En-haddah, and Beth-pazzez;"

Joshua 19:21 - "And Remeth, and En-gannim, and En-haddah, and Beth-pazzez;"

"Joshua made war a long time with all those kings." - Joshua 11:18

"Joshua made war a long time with all those kings." - Joshua 11:18