Ezekiel 47:19 in the King James Version reads, "And the south side southward, from Tamar even to the waters of strife in Kadesh, the river to the great sea. And this is the south side southward." This verse is part of a larger section in the Book of Ezekiel in which the prophet is given a vision of a new temple and a new land. The vision is filled with symbolism and imagery that holds significant meaning for the people of Israel.

In this verse, the reference to the "south side southward" suggests a geographical boundary, delineating the southern region of the new land that is being described. The specific mention of "Tamar" and the "waters of strife in Kadesh" indicates that the land being described is the area surrounding the Dead Sea. Tamar was a city in the southern region of Israel, and Kadesh was a wilderness area where the Israelites had previously experienced a lack of water, leading to a time of testing and strife (Numbers 20:1-13). Thus, these references serve as a historical and geographical context for the vision being described.

The mention of "the river to the great sea" denotes a boundary that extends from the river (likely the Jordan River) to the great sea (the Mediterranean Sea), thus encompassing the entire southern region. This boundary serves as a defining marker for the land that is being apportioned to the twelve tribes of Israel in the vision given to Ezekiel.

The larger context of this vision in the Book of Ezekiel is significant for understanding the themes of restoration, promise, and the fulfillment of God's covenant with his people. The vision is given in the context of the Israelites' exile in Babylon, a time of great despair and longing for their homeland. The detailed description of the land and its boundaries serves as a message of hope and assurance that God has not forgotten his people and will ultimately restore them to their land.

Moreover, the geographical boundaries described in this verse hold symbolic significance beyond their literal meaning. The land being described represents not only a physical territory but also a spiritual inheritance and blessing from God. Throughout the Bible, the land of Israel is often used as a symbol of God's faithfulness, provision, and covenantal relationship with his people. Thus, the detailed boundaries described in Ezekiel's vision convey the thoroughness and completeness of God's promises to his people.

Furthermore, the mention of the "waters of strife in Kadesh" carries symbolic weight, signifying the trials and difficulties that the Israelites have faced in their journey. The reference to Kadesh likely evokes memories of the Israelites' lack of water and their subsequent testing of God's provision and faithfulness. In this vision, the inclusion of this historical reference serves as a reminder of God's past faithfulness and his continued ability to provide for his people, even in the midst of adversity.

In conclusion, Ezekiel 47:19, within the larger context of the vision of the new land, holds deep significance for understanding the themes of restoration, promise, and the fulfillment of God's covenant with his people. The detailed description of the geographical boundaries serves as a message of hope and assurance for the Israelites in exile, symbolizing God's faithfulness and provision for his people. Additionally, the references to historical landmarks such as Tamar and Kadesh carry symbolic weight, representing the trials and testing that the Israelites have experienced in their journey. Ultimately, this vision of the new land conveys a message of hope and restoration, assuring the Israelites that God will bring them back to their land and fulfill his promises to them.