What does Deuteronomy 17:7 mean?
"The hands of the witnesses shall be first upon him to put him to death, and afterward the hands of all the people. So thou shalt put the evil away from among you." - Deuteronomy 17:7

Deuteronomy 17:7 (KJV) states, "The hands of the witnesses shall be first upon him to put him to death, and afterward the hands of all the people. So thou shalt put the evil away from among you."
This verse is part of the larger context of the book of Deuteronomy, which is a compilation of speeches delivered by Moses to the Israelites as they prepared to enter the Promised Land. In this particular passage, Moses is instructing the people on how to administer justice and maintain order within their community.
The verse addresses the issue of capital punishment, specifying the method by which an offender is to be executed. It emphasizes the importance of due process and the need for evidence and witnesses before a person can be put to death. This requirement for witnesses to be the first to initiate the punishment is significant, as it ensures that the guilt of the accused is established beyond a reasonable doubt. This principle reflects the biblical value of justice and fairness in dealing with criminal offenses.
The phrase "put the evil away from among you" highlights the concept of cleansing or purging the community of wrongdoing. The execution of a guilty individual serves as a deterrent to others and reinforces the moral and ethical standards of the society. By removing the evildoer, the Israelites are able to maintain the purity and righteousness of their community as they strive to fulfill their covenant with God.
This verse also reflects the biblical theme of accountability and responsibility. It underscores the idea that individuals are accountable for their actions and must face the consequences of their choices. The requirement for witnesses to participate in the punishment serves as a reminder of the importance of personal integrity and honesty. In a broader sense, it emphasizes the communal responsibility for upholding the law and ensuring justice is served.
Furthermore, this verse can be viewed in light of the symbolic significance of the Old Testament law. The execution of wrongdoers is not only a practical means of maintaining order, but it also symbolizes the need for moral and spiritual purity. The act of purging the community of evil reflects the Israelites' commitment to living in accordance with God's standards and commandments.
In a larger theological context, this verse points to the broader biblical theme of the consequences of sin. The requirement for the community to put the evil away from among them illustrates the seriousness of sin and the need to address it decisively. It serves as a reminder of the destructive nature of sin and the importance of confronting and dealing with it in order to maintain the holiness and integrity of the community.
In conclusion, Deuteronomy 17:7 (KJV) provides guidance on the administration of justice within the Israelite community and emphasizes the importance of accountability, fairness, and the removal of evil. It reflects the biblical themes of justice, accountability, and the consequences of sin, while also holding symbolic significance in relation to moral and spiritual purity. As part of the larger biblical narrative, this verse contributes to the understanding of God's standards and expectations for His people, as well as the significance of upholding moral and ethical principles.
Have questions about Deuteronomy 17:7?
Dive deeper into this scripture with Bible Chat — an AI-powered tool for exploring God's Word through conversation. Ask questions, get context, and grow in your understanding of the Bible.
Get Our Apps
Deuteronomy 17:7 Artwork
Deuteronomy 17:7 - "The hands of the witnesses shall be first upon him to put him to death, and afterward the hands of all the people. So thou shalt put the evil away from among you."
"The hands of the witnesses shall be first upon him to put him to death, and afterward the hands of all the people. So thou shalt put the evil away from among you." - Deuteronomy 17:7
Deuteronomy 7:17 - "If thou shalt say in thine heart, These nations are more than I; how can I dispossess them?"
Deuteronomy 5:17 - "Thou shalt not kill."
"If thou shalt say in thine heart, These nations are more than I; how can I dispossess them?" - Deuteronomy 7:17
Deuteronomy 14:17 - "And the pelican, and the gier eagle, and the cormorant,"
Deuteronomy 2:17 - "That the LORD spake unto me, saying,"
Deuteronomy 28:17 - "Cursed shall be thy basket and thy store."
"Thou shalt not kill." - Deuteronomy 5:17
Deuteronomy 23:17 - "¶ There shall be no whore of the daughters of Israel, nor a sodomite of the sons of Israel."
Deuteronomy 17:13 - "And all the people shall hear, and fear, and do no more presumptuously."
Deuteronomy 17:17 - "Neither shall he multiply wives to himself, that his heart turn not away: neither shall he greatly multiply to himself silver and gold."
Deuteronomy 4:17 - "The likeness of any beast that is on the earth, the likeness of any winged fowl that flieth in the air,"
"And the pelican, and the gier eagle, and the cormorant," - Deuteronomy 14:17
Deuteronomy 18:17 - "And the LORD said unto me, They have well spoken that which they have spoken."
Deuteronomy 27:17 - "Cursed be he that removeth his neighbour's landmark. And all the people shall say, Amen."
John 7:17-18
John 7:17-18
Deuteronomy 24:17 - "¶ Thou shalt not pervert the judgment of the stranger, nor of the fatherless; nor take a widow's raiment to pledge:"
"That the LORD spake unto me, saying," - Deuteronomy 2:17
John 7:17-18
John 7:17-18
Deuteronomy 3:7 - "But all the cattle, and the spoil of the cities, we took for a prey to ourselves."
Deuteronomy 8:17 - "And thou say in thine heart, My power and the might of mine hand hath gotten me this wealth."
Deuteronomy 29:17 - "And ye have seen their abominations, and their idols, wood and stone, silver and gold, which were among them:)"
Deuteronomy 5:7 - "Thou shalt have none other gods before me."
Micah 7:17
Leviticus 17:7
Deuteronomy 25:17 - "¶ Remember what Amalek did unto thee by the way, when ye were come forth out of Egypt;"
Deuteronomy 17:4 - "And it be told thee, and thou hast heard of it, and enquired diligently, and, behold, it be true, and the thing certain, that such abomination is wrought in Israel:"