What does 2 Kings 17:10 mean?
"And they set them up images and groves in every high hill, and under every green tree:" - 2 Kings 17:10

The verse 2 Kings 17:10 from the King James Version of the Bible states:
"And they set them up images and groves in every high hill, and under every green tree."
This verse is from the Old Testament, and specifically from the book of 2 Kings. It is part of a larger passage that details the sins of the Israelites and the consequences they faced as a result of their disobedience to God. In this particular verse, the focus is on the idolatry and pagan practices that the Israelites engaged in, which ultimately led to their downfall.
To truly understand the meaning and commentary of this verse, it is important to consider its context within the larger narrative of the book of 2 Kings. The book of 2 Kings is a historical account of the kings of Israel and Judah, and it chronicles their reigns, the actions they took, and the consequences they faced. The verse 2 Kings 17:10 falls within a passage that specifically discusses the sins of the Israelites under the reign of King Hoshea of Israel.
The verse describes how the Israelites "set up images and groves in every high hill, and under every green tree." This is a reference to the widespread practice of idol worship and the construction of sacred sites for pagan rituals. The "images" refer to idols or graven images that the Israelites would have carved or constructed to represent false gods. The "groves" and "high hills" are significant because these were commonly used as locations for pagan worship, particularly by the Canaanites and other neighboring cultures. Under every green tree likely refers to the fact that these idolatrous practices were widespread and not limited to specific locations.
The verse serves as a condemnation of the Israelites' disobedience to God's commandments, particularly the First Commandment that states, "Thou shalt have no other gods before me." (Exodus 20:3) By engaging in idol worship and pagan practices, the Israelites turned away from the one true God and instead placed their faith in false deities.
The theme of idolatry and its consequences is a central focus of this verse. Throughout the Old Testament, idol worship is consistently presented as a serious offense against God, and the Israelites' indulgence in it led to their downfall. The construction of these images and groves on high hills and under green trees was a clear rejection of God's commandments and a turning away from the true worship of Him.
The symbolism of the high hills and green trees is also significant. In the ancient world, high hills and green trees were often associated with fertility and life. By conducting their pagan rituals in these locations, the Israelites were participating in fertility cults and other practices that were common among the surrounding nations. This symbolizes the Israelites' willingness to adopt the religious practices of their pagan neighbors rather than remaining faithful to the God of their ancestors.
In conclusion, 2 Kings 17:10 serves as a powerful reminder of the consequences of idolatry and disobedience to God. The verse emphasizes the widespread nature of the Israelites' sinful behavior and highlights the severe consequences that they faced as a result. It also serves as a warning to future generations about the dangers of turning away from God and engaging in false worship. As such, it continues to be a relevant and poignant message for readers of the Bible today.
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2 Kings 17:10 - "And they set them up images and groves in every high hill, and under every green tree:"
"And they set them up images and groves in every high hill, and under every green tree:" - 2 Kings 17:10
2 Kings 10:17 - "And when he came to Samaria, he slew all that remained unto Ahab in Samaria, till he had destroyed him, according to the saying of the LORD, which he spake to Elijah."
2 Kings 17:2 - "And he did that which was evil in the sight of the LORD, but not as the kings of Israel that were before him."
Joshua 10:17 - "And it was told Joshua, saying, The five kings are found hid in a cave at Makkedah."
2 Kings 19:17 - "Of a truth, LORD, the kings of Assyria have destroyed the nations and their lands,"
1 Kings 17:2 - "And the word of the LORD came unto him, saying,"
2 Kings 17:40 - "Howbeit they did not hearken, but they did after their former manner."
Revelation 17:10 - "And there are seven kings: five are fallen, and one is, and the other is not yet come; and when he cometh, he must continue a short space."
2 Kings 3:10 - "And the king of Israel said, Alas! that the LORD hath called these three kings together, to deliver them into the hand of Moab!"
2 Kings 17:8 - "And walked in the statutes of the heathen, whom the LORD cast out from before the children of Israel, and of the kings of Israel, which they had made."
2 Kings 21:17 - "¶ Now the rest of the acts of Manasseh, and all that he did, and his sin that he sinned, are they not written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Judah?"
2 Corinthians 10:17 - "But he that glorieth, let him glory in the Lord."
2 Kings 21:10 - "¶ And the LORD spake by his servants the prophets, saying,"
2 Kings 10:28 - "Thus Jehu destroyed Baal out of Israel."
2 Kings 10:4 - "But they were exceedingly afraid, and said, Behold, two kings stood not before him: how then shall we stand?"
2 Kings 17:17 - "And they caused their sons and their daughters to pass through the fire, and used divination and enchantments, and sold themselves to do evil in the sight of the LORD, to provoke him to anger."
1 Kings 10:17 - "And he made three hundred shields of beaten gold; three pound of gold went to one shield: and the king put them in the house of the forest of Lebanon."
"And he did that which was evil in the sight of the LORD, but not as the kings of Israel that were before him." - 2 Kings 17:2
2 Kings 10:34 - "Now the rest of the acts of Jehu, and all that he did, and all his might, are they not written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Israel?"
"Of a truth, LORD, the kings of Assyria have destroyed the nations and their lands," - 2 Kings 19:17
2 Kings 10:20 - "And Jehu said, Proclaim a solemn assembly for Baal. And they proclaimed it."
2 Kings 10:16-17 - "And he said, Come with me, and see my zeal for the Lord. So they made him ride in his chariot. And when he came to Samaria, he killed all who remained to Ahab in Samaria, till he had wiped them out, according to the word of the Lord that he spoke to Elijah."
2 Kings 17:19 - "Also Judah kept not the commandments of the LORD their God, but walked in the statutes of Israel which they made."
2 Kings 17:5 - "¶ Then the king of Assyria came up throughout all the land, and went up to Samaria, and besieged it three years."
"And it was told Joshua, saying, The five kings are found hid in a cave at Makkedah." - Joshua 10:17
1 Kings 2:10 - "So David slept with his fathers, and was buried in the city of David."
2 Kings 10:26 - "And they brought forth the images out of the house of Baal, and burned them."
2 Kings 24:17 - "¶ And the king of Babylon made Mattaniah his father's brother king in his stead, and changed his name to Zedekiah."
2 Kings 17:22 - "For the children of Israel walked in all the sins of Jeroboam which he did; they departed not from them;"