Sister Cities: Lessons from Samaria and Sodom
"And thine elder sister is Samaria, she and her daughters that dwell at thy left hand: and thy younger sister, that dwelleth at thy right hand, is Sodom and her daughters." - Ezekiel 16:46

Ezekiel 16:46 reads, "And thine elder sister is Samaria, she and her daughters that dwell at thy left hand: and thy younger sister, that dwelleth at thy right hand, is Sodom and her daughters." This evocative passage from the book of Ezekiel compels us to reflect on our own spiritual condition and community. God uses the metaphor of sisters to illustrate the moral and spiritual status of Jerusalem in relation to Samaria and Sodom—a comparison that carries profound lessons for us today.
Ezekiel’s prophecy arises during a time of great moral decline in Israel, particularly in Jerusalem. The city is likened to two infamous cities, Samaria and Sodom. Samaria, once a significant capital of Israel, fell victim to sin and idolatry. Sodom, notorious for its wickedness, became a parable for divine judgment and destruction. In placing Jerusalem between these two cities, God invites us to consider our alignment and associations. Are we more like the faithful city God intended for us to be, or have we slipped into the patterns of sin that defined Samaria and Sodom?
When we think of Samaria, we remember that it was once a powerful region. It had its glory days, much like how we sometimes view our spiritual lives. We may look back to a time when we felt closer to God, but complacency settled in, and we, too, grew subject to the influences of the world around us. The references to Samaria and Sodom serve as reminders of what happens when a nation—or an individual—fails to uphold godly values.
Consider why God might juxtapose Jerusalem with Samaria and Sodom. The left hand signifies strength, while the right hand often denotes righteousness and honor. By placing Samaria on the left and Sodom on the right, it highlights that both entities are equally problematic yet distinctly different in their failures. While the people of Samaria had a mixed heritage and a form of worship, the citizens of Sodom indulged in outright rebellion against God’s design for human dignity and community. This dichotomy speaks to the danger of diluting our faith with a semblance of righteousness while ignoring the core tenets of God’s Word.
In our modern context, we likewise face influences that beckon us to compromise our faith. As a prayerful response to these influences, let’s ask ourselves: Who am I surrounding myself with? Are my companions encouraging me to pursue holiness, or are they leading me toward complacency? Our environments shape us significantly, and we have a call to carefully curate relationships that build us up in the faith rather than dragging us down into moral ambiguity.
Moreover, the mention of the 'daughters' of Samaria and Sodom is a poignant reminder that our choices affect those who follow us—our communities, our families, our children. When we choose to walk in righteousness, we not only fortify our spiritual stance but also set an example for the generations to come. As believers, we are to be lights in a dark world, not merely reflecting the values around us but instead shining brightly with the truth of the Gospel.
Finally, the passage compels us to evaluate not only our past but also our future. The presence of Samaria and Sodom serves as an opportunity for repentance and renewal. The pattern of life is not sealed, as each day brings a new opportunity to realign with God’s will. As we consider our own lives, let us earnestly seek His face, understanding that while we may share a spiritual lineage with fallen entities, we are called to rise and exceed them through Christ in us.
Let this passage serve as both a warning and a clarion call to lean closely into Jesus, the true vine from which we draw our strength. In doing so, we can purge those influences which would lead us away from the path of righteousness, ensuring that we remain aligned more with our Savior than with the corrupt examples of our spiritual sisters, Samaria and Sodom.
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Ezekiel 16:46 - "And thine elder sister is Samaria, she and her daughters that dwell at thy left hand: and thy younger sister, that dwelleth at thy right hand, is Sodom and her daughters."
"And thine elder sister is Samaria, she and her daughters that dwell at thy left hand: and thy younger sister, that dwelleth at thy right hand, is Sodom and her daughters." - Ezekiel 16:46
Ezekiel 46:16 - "¶ Thus saith the Lord GOD; If the prince give a gift unto any of his sons, the inheritance thereof shall be his sons'; it shall be their possession by inheritance."
Ezekiel 46:24 - "Then said he unto me, These are the places of them that boil, where the ministers of the house shall boil the sacrifice of the people."
Ezekiel 23:46 - "For thus saith the Lord GOD; I will bring up a company upon them, and will give them to be removed and spoiled."
Ezekiel 46:15 - "Thus shall they prepare the lamb, and the meat offering, and the oil, every morning for a continual burnt offering."
Ezekiel 46:3 - "Likewise the people of the land shall worship at the door of this gate before the LORD in the sabbaths and in the new moons."
Ezekiel 40:46 (KJVA) 46 And the chamber whose prospect is toward the north is for the priests, the keepers of the charge of the altar: these are the sons of Zadok among the sons of Levi, which come near to the LORD to minister unto him.
Genesis 46:16 - "¶ And the sons of Gad; Ziphion, and Haggi, Shuni, and Ezbon, Eri, and Arodi, and Areli."
Ezekiel 46:22 - "In the four corners of the court there were courts joined of forty cubits long and thirty broad: these four corners were of one measure."
Ezekiel 46:23 - "And there was a row of building round about in them, round about them four, and it was made with boiling places under the rows round about."
"¶ Thus saith the Lord GOD; If the prince give a gift unto any of his sons, the inheritance thereof shall be his sons'; it shall be their possession by inheritance." - Ezekiel 46:16
Ezekiel 46:10 - "And the prince in the midst of them, when they go in, shall go in; and when they go forth, shall go forth."
Ezekiel 20:46 - "Son of man, set thy face toward the south, and drop thy word toward the south, and prophesy against the forest of the south field;"
Ezekiel 46:6 - "And in the day of the new moon it shall be a young bullock without blemish, and six lambs, and a ram: they shall be without blemish."
Ezekiel 40:46 (KJVA) 46 And the chamber whose prospect is toward the north is for the priests, the keepers of the charge of the altar: these are the sons of Zadok among the sons of Levi, which come near to the LORD to minister unto him.
Ezekiel 40:46 (KJVA) 46 And the chamber whose prospect is toward the north is for the priests, the keepers of the charge of the altar: these are the sons of Zadok among the sons of Levi, which come near to the LORD to minister unto him.
Ezekiel 40:46 (KJVA) 46 And the chamber whose prospect is toward the north is for the priests, the keepers of the charge of the altar: these are the sons of Zadok among the sons of Levi, which come near to the LORD to minister unto him.
Ezekiel 46:13 - "Thou shalt daily prepare a burnt offering unto the LORD of a lamb of the first year without blemish: thou shalt prepare it every morning."
Ezekiel 46:5 - "And the meat offering shall be an ephah for a ram, and the meat offering for the lambs as he shall be able to give, and an hin of oil to an ephah."
Ezekiel 40:46 (KJVA) 46 And the chamber whose prospect is toward the north is for the priests, the keepers of the charge of the altar: these are the sons of Zadok among the sons of Levi, which come near to the LORD to minister unto him.
Ezekiel 46:7 - "And he shall prepare a meat offering, an ephah for a bullock, and an ephah for a ram, and for the lambs according as his hand shall attain unto, and an hin of oil to an ephah."
Ezekiel 46:11 - "And in the feasts and in the solemnities the meat offering shall be an ephah to a bullock, and an ephah to a ram, and to the lambs as he is able to give, and an hin of oil to an ephah."
Ezekiel 46:8 - "And when the prince shall enter, he shall go in by the way of the porch of that gate, and he shall go forth by the way thereof."
Ezekiel 46:21 - "Then he brought me forth into the utter court, and caused me to pass by the four corners of the court; and, behold, in every corner of the court there was a court."
Ezekiel 46:4 - "And the burnt offering that the prince shall offer unto the LORD in the sabbath day shall be six lambs without blemish, and a ram without blemish."
Ezekiel 40:46 - "And the chamber whose prospect is toward the north is for the priests, the keepers of the charge of the altar: these are the sons of Zadok among the sons of Levi, which come near to the LORD to minister unto him."
Ezekiel 46:19 - "¶ After he brought me through the entry, which was at the side of the gate, into the holy chambers of the priests, which looked toward the north: and, behold, there was a place on the two sides westward."
"¶ And the sons of Gad; Ziphion, and Haggi, Shuni, and Ezbon, Eri, and Arodi, and Areli." - Genesis 46:16
Ezekiel 46:17 - "But if he give a gift of his inheritance to one of his servants, then it shall be his to the year of liberty; after it shall return to the prince: but his inheritance shall be his sons' for them."