The Weight of Unresolved Fears
"Then Saul fell straightway all along on the earth, and was sore afraid, because of the words of Samuel: and there was no strength in him; for he had eaten no bread all the day, nor all the night." - 1 Samuel 28:20

In the book of 1 Samuel 28:20, we encounter a profound moment in the life of King Saul: "Then Saul fell straightway all along on the earth, and was sore afraid, because of the words of Samuel: and there was no strength in him; for he had eaten no bread all the day, nor all the night." This verse is a singular event in which Saul, stricken by fear, receives a message from the prophet Samuel after seeking a medium to communicate with the dead. It serves as a poignant reminder of the weight that unresolved fears can have on our spiritual and physical well-being.
To fully grasp the depth of this moment, we must first understand Saul's desperate situation. As king of Israel, Saul was a man of power and responsibility. However, his reign became increasingly marked by disobedience to God and fear of his rivals, notably David. In this poignant moment, Saul resorts to a forbidden practice—seeking a medium to conjure the spirit of Samuel—showing how far he has fallen from his original calling to lead with faith. The fear he experiences isn't merely physical; it is an existential dread wrought from a life lived in rebellion and insecurity.
As Saul encounters Samuel's spirit, the gravity of Samuel's words weighs heavily upon him. Samuel's recounting of his faithful service to God and the ensuing pronouncement of judgment leaves Saul completely overwhelmed. The phrase "was sore afraid" reveals the intensity of Saul's fear—not just of death but of God's final judgment upon his life and kingship. Here we see that the physical manifestation of fear—his falling to the ground—reflects a deep spiritual crisis. He is a king without strength, devoid of sustenance, frightened into weakness by the undeniable consequences of his actions.
The imagery of Saul having "eaten no bread all the day, nor all the night" conveys more than mere fasting; it illustrates a deeper spiritual starvation. Bread symbolizes sustenance in the biblical context, be it physical or spiritual. In the divine economy, it represents the very Word of God (as Jesus indicated in Matthew 4:4: "Man shall not live by bread alone, but by every word that proceedeth out of the mouth of God"). Therefore, Saul’s refusal or inability to nourish himself further illustrates his neglect of God’s commands and wisdom.
This moment in Scripture invites us to reflect on our personal experiences with fear—those moments when we, too, might feel overwhelmed, powerless, or alone, confronted by the weight of our circumstances. Just as with Saul, unresolved fears may stem from choices that distance us from God—a spiritual hunger that, if left unnurtured, leaves us vulnerable and exposed.
As believers, we must remind ourselves to seek God in our times of fear and uncertainty rather than resorting to desperate measures. God desires for us to run to Him, to hide in the shelter of His wings (Psalm 91:1). When we fill our hearts with His Word and seek His face, we fortify our spirits against the chaos that surrounds us. Only then can we find our strength renewed (Isaiah 40:31).
Additionally, this passage challenges us to examine our own priorities. Are there areas in our lives where we, like Saul, have sought comfort or clarity away from God? Are we desperately reaching for answers in places that lead us away from His presence?
In conclusion, the story of King Saul at the end of his life serves as a cautionary tale for all believers. It illustrates that fear, when unaddressed, can lead to spiritual ruin. May we find the courage to face our fears with faith, to nourish ourselves with the bread of life, and to approach our Creator with honesty, so that we may not fall powerless before our giants but stand firm in the strength of the Almighty.
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1 Samuel 28:20 Artwork
1 Samuel 28:20 - "Then Saul fell straightway all along on the earth, and was sore afraid, because of the words of Samuel: and there was no strength in him; for he had eaten no bread all the day, nor all the night."
"Then Saul fell straightway all along on the earth, and was sore afraid, because of the words of Samuel: and there was no strength in him; for he had eaten no bread all the day, nor all the night." - 1 Samuel 28:20
1 Samuel 28:15-20
1 Samuel 20:28 - "And Jonathan answered Saul, David earnestly asked leave of me to go to Beth-lehem:"
"And Jonathan answered Saul, David earnestly asked leave of me to go to Beth-lehem:" - 1 Samuel 20:28
1 Samuel 28:15
1 Samuel 28:7
1 Samuel 28:15-19
1 Samuel 28:15 Saul is desperate
1 Chronicles 6:28 - "And the sons of Samuel; the firstborn Vashni, and Abiah."
1 Samuel 20:20 - "And I will shoot three arrows on the side thereof, as though I shot at a mark."
1 Samuel 28:11 - "Then said the woman, Whom shall I bring up unto thee? And he said, Bring me up Samuel."
1 Samuel 28:16 - "Then said Samuel, Wherefore then dost thou ask of me, seeing the LORD is departed from thee, and is become thine enemy?"
1 Samuel 18:28 - "¶ And Saul saw and knew that the LORD was with David, and that Michal Saul's daughter loved him."
1 Samuel 10:20 - "And when Samuel had caused all the tribes of Israel to come near, the tribe of Benjamin was taken."
1 Samuel 3:20 - "And all Israel from Dan even to Beer-sheba knew that Samuel was established to be a prophet of the LORD."
1 Samuel 20:27-30
1 Samuel 20:27-29
1 Samuel 28:12 - "And when the woman saw Samuel, she cried with a loud voice: and the woman spake to Saul, saying, Why hast thou deceived me? for thou art Saul."
1 Samuel 28:5 - "And when Saul saw the host of the Philistines, he was afraid, and his heart greatly trembled."
1 Samuel 15:28 - "And Samuel said unto him, The LORD hath rent the kingdom of Israel from thee this day, and hath given it to a neighbour of thine, that is better than thou."
1 Samuel 28:10 - "And Saul sware to her by the LORD, saying, As the LORD liveth, there shall no punishment happen to thee for this thing."
1 Samuel 28:6 - "And when Saul enquired of the LORD, the LORD answered him not, neither by dreams, nor by Urim, nor by prophets."
1 Samuel 30:28 - "And to them which were in Aroer, and to them which were in Siphmoth, and to them which were in Eshtemoa,"
1 Samuel 1:28 - "Therefore also I have lent him to the LORD; as long as he liveth he shall be lent to the LORD. And he worshipped the LORD there."
1 Samuel 23:28 - "Wherefore Saul returned from pursuing after David, and went against the Philistines: therefore they called that place Selahammahlekoth."
1 Samuel 28:4 - "And the Philistines gathered themselves together, and came and pitched in Shunem: and Saul gathered all Israel together, and they pitched in Gilboa."
1 Samuel 28:25 - "And she brought it before Saul, and before his servants; and they did eat. Then they rose up, and went away that night."
1 Samuel 18:20 - "And Michal Saul's daughter loved David: and they told Saul, and the thing pleased him."
"And the sons of Samuel; the firstborn Vashni, and Abiah." - 1 Chronicles 6:28